Echo cuenta cuatro historias diferentes y encantadoras de diferentes épocas y lugares.Es una historia sobre el sacrificio, la familia, la amistad y el poder unificador de la música. Se divide en cuatro partes diferentes: la historia de Otto a fines del siglo XIX en Alemania; la historia de Friedrich en 1933 en Alemania; la historia de Mike en 1935 en Pensilvania; y la historia de Ivy en 1942 en el sur de California.
¡Los estudiantes pueden ilustrar ejemplos de temas, símbolos y motivos en Echo de Pam Munoz Ryan!
Texto del Guión Gráfico
THEME: NEW BEGINNINGS
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SYMBOL: HARMONICA
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MOTIF: MUSIC
Another recurring theme is the prospect of new beginnings in each story. The characters have to evolve and readjust to new situations and surroundings and be willing to accept new people into their hearts. For example, Mike and Frankie with Mrs. Sturbridge, Mr. Howard, and Mr. & Mrs. Potter.
The harmonica is a symbol of hope. It travels from person to person, providing hope, comfort, and confidence to all who possess it. The factory in Trossingen, Germany provides jobs and hope to those who work there. It is a simple instrument, easily carried, and accessible to all. It becomes very popular in the U.S. In Nazi Germany, however, Hitler deems the instrument not "German enough". Otto playing the harmonica is not only a symbol of hope but one of defiance of the brutal regime.
For Friedrich, Braham's lullaby is a sign of comfort and his father's unwavering love. Mike and Frankie play “America the Beautiful”, and the song leads them to Mrs. Sturbridge. For Ivy, it’s “Auld Lang Syne”, which is about honoring old memories and being open to new beginnings. Friedrich's father says, “Music does not have a race or a disposition, [it] is a universal language [that] surpasses all distinctions between people."
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THEME: FAMILY
ECHO Themes, Symbols, and Motifs
THEME: PERSEVERENCE
Family is a central theme in the novel as all of the characters cherish their families. The bonds within each family help give the characters confidence and strengthen the characters resolve and determination to push on despite many hardships.
All of the characters have to overcome great obstacles to achieve their dreams. Despite all the hardships that they face, they persevere and by the end of the novel, the reader sees the result of their determination and refusal to give up. All three are performing at Carnegie Hall in New York City.