Thomas Jefferson
Storyboard Text
- Lewis and Clark Expedition
- This allowed the new country more resources and therefore more power.
- The expedition opened up new territory for the fur and lumber trade and showed the best lands for settlement and farming.
- Louisiana Purchase
- With the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the United States acquired a large area of land from the French.
- It was the single largest purchase of land ever by the United States and doubled the size of the country.
- It led to the Lewis and Clark Expedition which increased the power of the country greatly.
- The Election of 1800
- The Democratic-Republicans nominated Jefferson as president in 1800
- The election of 1800 led to an amendment to the Constitution. Under Amendment 12, electors in the Electoral College
- vote for one person as president and for another as vice president.
- Jefferson's First Administration (1801-1805)
- The first term of Jefferson's presidency was a time of growth and prosperity. The United States was at peace with the United Kingdom, France, and Spain,
- as well as with American Indian groups. The United States increased greatly in size, and its economy expanded.
- War With Tripoli
- Ever since Jefferson had been minister to France, he had urged the United States to act against the corsairs that were linked to North Africa‘s Barbary States.
- The four Barbary States had authorized corsairs to attack ships from other countries unless those countries gave an annual tribute to the states.
- In 1801, Tripoli opened war on American shipping because it wanted a greater amount of tribute money. The United States Navy blockaded Tripoli's ports, bombarded fortresses, and eventually forced a resolution to the conflict.
- End of Presidential Term
- Many people urged Jefferson to run for reelection again in 1808. Jefferson, however, chose to follow George Washington's example and retired at the conclusion of his second term.
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