While the 2nd Crusade wasn't a huge success for the Christians, it caused a new leader to rise to power on the Muslim front, Salahuddin, Saladin for short. He was a great general for the Seljuk Turks and united Muslim and Seljuks under his rule
An Arab soldier
A Turkish soldier
The Byzantines
Wanting to take back old Muslim states, he drove Byzantines out past Jerusalem. The Christians, their allies responded by starting the 3rd Crusade.
Saladin's troops
King Richard (England), King Philip II (France), and Emperor Barbarossa (Germany) joined forces with one another to stop Saladin.
Emperor Barbarossa
Let's unite!
King Richard
King Philip
Problems started immediately. In short, Barbarossa died by drowning in a river, and his german soldiers kind of were like, "Oh no, guess this's over!" and went home.
Guess this's over!
Philip and Richard had a rocky past and old wounds were opened up in Jerusalem so Philip returned home. So, King Richard, the Lion Hearted, of England led the Crusade alone.
Fine, I'll do this myself!
I'm done! I'm going home!
Richard and Saladin fought a battle with many consequences. Richard took 27 hundred Muslims into captivity for leverage in negotiations. The deal didn't go his way, so King Richard killed them all.
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