The combined gas law expresses the relationship between the pressure, volume, and absolute temperature of a fixed amount of gas. For a combined gas law problem, only the amount of gas is held constant.
But before that, I will discuss first the Combined gas law, and I will give examples.
Example:A gas has a volume of 900.0 mL at −25.0 °C and 400.0 torr. What would the volume of the gas be at 220.0 °C and 500.0 torr of pressure?Given: V1= 900.0 mLT1= -25°C + 273 = 248 Kp1= 400.0 torrT2= 22.0°C + 273 = 295 KP2= 500.0 torrRequired: V2 = ?Equation:P1V1T2 = P2V2T1= V2= P1V1T2 P2T1Solution: V2 = P1V1T2P2T1V2 = (400.0)(900.0 mL)(295) (500.0)(248)V2 = 106200000 mL 124000Answer: V2 = 856.45 mL
ACTIVITY690.0 mL of oxygen are collected over water at 26.0 °C and a total pressure of 725.0 mm of mercury. What is the volume of dry oxygen at 52.0 °C and 800.0 mm pressure?
Who will answer this?
Yes, Group 2?
690.0 mL of oxygen are collected over water at 26.0 °C and a total pressure of 725.0 mm of mercury. What is the volume of dry oxygen at 52.0 °C and 800.0 mm pressure?Given:P1 =725.0 mmHgP2 =800.0 mmHgV1 =690.0 mL T1 =26.0 °C + 273= 299KT2 =52.0 °C + 273= 325KRequired: V2 = ?Equation:P1V1T2 = P2V2T1= V2 = P1V1T2 P2T1Solution: V2 =P1V1T2 P2T1V2 = (725.0)(690.0mL)(325) (800.0)(299)V2 = 162581250mL 239200Answer: V2 = 679.69mL
That's for our discussion for today. I hope that you've learned a lot about our topic.
Prepare for our short review about Behavior of Gases and Combined gas law.
And that's correct! Thank you for your participation class!
Goodbye Ms. Dagatan!
Goodbye Class! See you tomorrow!
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