Greenhouse gas emissions trap the heat from the sun inside Earth’s atmosphere.
The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere far exceeds the naturally occurring range seen during the last 650,000 years.
Most of the carbon dioxide that people put into the atmosphere comes from burning fossil fuels; cars, trucks, trains, and planes burn fossil fuels, as well as many electric power plants.
Greenhouse gas emissions increased 70% between 1970 and 2004. Emissions of carbon dioxide rose by about 80% during that period.
-Rising sea levels cause flooding in coastal cities. -Millions of people depend on glacial meltwater for drinking, irrigation, and hydroelectric power. Rapid loss of these glaciers will devastate the countries dependent on them.
Increases in global temperatures can have huge effects:-Melting ice caps and glaciers- causing sea levels to rise.-Glaciers and ice caps cover about 10% of the world’s landmasses. They hold between 70-75% of the world’s freshwater.
-As climate changes, so do the habitats for animals, and these animals will become threatened. -Crops require predictable weather patterns, if the climate of an area changes, the people may not be able to grow the crops they need for survival.
We need to reduce the amount of Greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere:-Drive less- carpool, walk and/or ride a bike whenever possible.-Fly less-Reduce, reuse, recycle!
Plant more trees; stop cutting so many down!Use less electricity!Support alternative energy sources that don’t burn fossil fuels.