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Hindus actually only believe in one God, Brahman, the eternal origin who is the cause and foundation of all existence. The gods of the Hindu faith represent different forms of Brahman. These gods are sent to help people find the universal God (Brahman). Most Hindus have a personal god or godess such as Shiva, Krishna or Lakshmi to whom they pray regularly. The three most important Hindu gods (forms of Brahman) are: Brahma - known as the Creator. Vishnu - Known as the Preserver Shiva (Siva)- known as the Destroyer. Other Hindu gods include: Saraswathi - Goddess of Wisdom - Wife of Lord Brahma. Saraswathi is the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music and all the creative arts. Lakshmi - Goddess of Wealth - Wife of Lord Vishnu. Lakshmi is the goddess of light, beauty, good fortune and wealth. Parvati - regarded as a representation of Shakti. Parvati is the wife of Lord Shiva and the Godess of household and motherhood. (Shakti is by literal definition sacred force, power, or energy. Shakti is the personnification of Brahman as feminine) Ganesha - Son of Shiva and Parvati. The Hindu god in a human form but with the head of an elephant.Click To EditHindus actually only believe in one God, Brahman, the eternal origin who is the cause and foundation of all existence. The gods of the Hindu faith represent different forms of Brahman. These gods are sent to help people find the universal God (Brahman). Most Hindus have a personal god or godess such as Shiva, Krishna or Lakshmi to whom they pray regularly. The three most important Hindu gods (forms of Brahman) are: Brahma - known as the Creator. Vishnu - Known as the Preserver Shiva (Siva)- known as the Destroyer. Other Hindu gods include: Saraswathi - Goddess of Wisdom - Wife of Lord Brahma. Saraswathi is the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music and all the creative arts. Lakshmi - Goddess of Wealth - Wife of Lord Vishnu. Lakshmi is the goddess of light, beauty, good fortune and wealth. Parvati - regarded as a representation of Shakti. Parvati is the wife of Lord Shiva and the Godess of household and motherhood. (Shakti is by literal definition sacred force, power, or energy. Shakti is the personnification of Brahman as feminine) Ganesha - Son of Shiva and Parvati. The Hindu god in a human form but with the head of an elephant.HelpEscapeInsert ParagraphUndo the last commandRedo the last commandTabUntabSet a bold styleSet a italic styleSet a underline styleSet a strikethrough styleClean a styleSet left alignSet center alignSet right alignSet full alignToggle unordered listToggle ordered listOutdent on current paragraphIndent on current paragraphChange current block's format as a paragraph(P tag)Change current block's format as H1Change current block's format as H2Change current block's format as H3Change current block's format as H4Change current block's format as H5Change current block's format as H6Insert horizontal ruleShow Link DialogSummernote 0.8.18 · Project · Issues
Guru Granth Sahib
Guru Granth Sahib
POBLACIÓN DE HOY
¡26 millones de sijs en todo el mundo!
LUGAR DE ORIGEN
AÑOS EMPEZÓ
1500C.E.
LÍDERES ESPIRITUALES
“Aceptar todos los seres humanos como sus iguales, y sean su única secta.” -Guru Nanak
Hay alrededor de 26 millones de sijs en todo el mundo, lo que representa el 0,3% de la población. Aproximadamente 20 millones viven en la India y en todo el mundo con aproximadamente 850.000 en el Reino Unido, 470.000 en Canadá, 700.000 en los Estados Unidos, 100.000 en Kenia, Uganda y Tanzania, 125.000 en Australia y 100.000 en Malasia.
.3% of the World's Population are Sikh!
Sikhism began in the Punjab region in today's northern India and eastern Pakistan. Other words for Sikhism are Sikhi, Gursikhi, and Gurmat.
The Sikh faith began around 1500 CE, when Guru Nanak had a revelation and began teaching a faith that was separate from Hinduism and Islam, the dominant religions of the time period.
ORÍGENES
Un Guru es sij maestro religioso y mensajero de Dios, literalmente, una que elimina la oscuridad de la ignorancia al dar la luz del conocimiento. Los sikhs siguen las enseñanzas de 10 Gurus y el "Guru Eterno", que es el Guru Granth Sahib, el texto sagrado. Un granthi es una persona responsable de leer el libro sagrado sikh durante el culto público en el gurdwara. Un granthi no es un sacerdote ya que el sijismo no tiene jerarquía ni sacerdocio y puede ser hombre o mujer.
CASAS DE CULTO
DATOS SOBRE EL SIJISMO
Símbolos y objetos sagrados
BELIEFS
Belief in One God,Waheguru (Wonderful Lord)
Sigue las enseñanzas de 10 gurús sij Y Guru Granth Sahib
Guru Nanak had a revelation from God. He believed that there is only one God that created all and exists within all. He was against rituals and praying to idols. He believed that all were equal. The teachings of Guru Nanak, his nine successors, and the Guru Granth Sahib are the basis of the Sikh faith.
Templos sij se llaman Gurdwaras o "la puerta que conduce a la Guru". Tienen el Guru Granth Sahib; cuatro puertas abiertas a todos; una bandera de Nishan Sahib. Las personas se cubren la cabeza, se quitan los zapatos, se lavan las manos y los pies y se sientan en el suelo como iguales. Hay Kirtan (canto de himnos del Guru Granth Sahib); Katha (leyendo las escrituras); y Langar (una cocina comunitaria gratuita para todos, independientemente de su origen o religión); y bibliotecas y escuelas.
El Khanda es el símbolo principal del sijismo con una espada central para la creencia en un Dios, el Chakkar para la unidad y continuidad de Dios y los dos kirpans cruzados que representan obligaciones tanto espirituales como políticas / sociales. Los sijs que se bautizan están obligados a tener los 5K. La bandera "Nishan Sahib" ondea fuera de la mayoría de los Gurdwaras. Muchos sikhs usan un japamala para orar.
El sijismo es una religión monoteísta con un solo Dios, Waheguru (Señor maravilloso). Los sijs aprenden acerca de Dios a través de las enseñanzas de Guru Nanak y los nueve sucesivos gurús sijs o "líderes iluminados". Para ser miembro de pleno derecho de la comunidad sij, debe ser bautizado en la ceremonia de Amrit. Los sijs creen en la importancia de la oración, la caridad, el deber de cuidar a los demás y la igualdad de todos.