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- Taxonomy uses hierarchical classification as a way to help scientists understand and organize the diversity
- helps us categorize organisms so we can more easily communicate biological information.
- Linnaeus came up with the binomial system of nomenclature, in which each species is identified by a generic name
- His 1753 publication, Species Plantarum, which described the new classification system, marked the initial
- The binomial name consists of a genus name and specific epithet. The scientific names of species are italicized.
- The genus name is always capitalized and is written first; the specific epithet follows the genus name and is not capitalized.
- omain, kingdom, phylum (plural, phyla), class, order, family, genus (plural, genera), and species.
- Levels of Classification. The classification system commonly used today is based on the Linnean system and has eight levels of taxa; from the most general to the most specific, these are domain, kingdom, phylum (plural, phyla), class, order, family, genus (plural, genera), and species.
- For classification, the protists are divided into three groups: Animal-like protists, which are heterotrophs and have the ability to move.
- Fungi-like protists, which are heterotrophs, and they have cells with cell walls and reproduce by forming spores.
- Plants and animals share many characteristics, but they are different in some respects. Animals usually move around and find their own food,
- while plants are usually immobile and create their food via photosynthesis.
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