THE TYPE OF AGRICULTURE THAT IS PRACTISED FOR THE DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION OF THE FARMERS IS CALLED SUBSISTENCE AGRICULTURE.THEY MAY SELL OR EXCHANGE THEIR PRODUCT AMONG THE LOCAL COMMUNITY, BUT NO COMMERCIAL SALE IS INVOLVED.
PASTORAL / DAIRY FARMING
AGRICULTURE DONE WITH THE AIM OF SELLING THEIR PRODUCT AND EARNING PROFIT IS CALLED COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE.THERE ARE DIFFERENT TYPES OF COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE PRACTICED IN THE WORLD.
ORCHARD FARMING
In this type of agriculture, crop cultivation and animal rearing are practiced on the same farm.
MARKET GARDENING / HORTICULTURE
PASTORAL FARMING IS THE COMMERCIAL REARING OF LIVESTOCK LIKE CATTLE, SHEEP, AND GOATS FOR MILK, MEAT, WOOL, HIDES, AND OTHER PRODUCTSWHILE DAIRY FARMING IS THE REARING OF DAIRY CATTLE TO PRODUCE MILK AND MILK PRODUCTS.
THIS TYPE OF FARMING DEVELOPED IN THE MEDITERRANEAN REGION.THEY SPECIALISE IN THE COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION OF OLIVES, FIGS, ORANGES, AND APRICOTS.VITICULTURE OR GRAPE CULTIVATION IS ALSO A SPECIALITY OF THE MEDITERRANEAN REGIONS TO MAKE WINE
THIS TYPE OF AGRICULTURE INCLUDES THE CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FRUITS, AND FLOWERS SOLELY FOR THE URBAN MARKETS.MARKET GARDENING IS ALSO CALLED TRUCK FARMING BECAUSE FRESH VEGETABLES ARE TRANSPORTED TO THE MARKETS BY TRUCKS.
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