Good morning students, today we are going to lean about Monetary and fiscal policy.
I know that the Federal reserve is in charge of the Monetary Policy
The Monetary Policy refers to actions central banks take to porsue objectives such as price stability and maximum employment.
The Fiscal policy refers to the government's revenue collection and spending decisions (congress and administration)
yes, and the Fiscal policy decitions are determined by the Congress and the Administration.
3 Main Monetary Policy Tools
Reserve requirements: is the amount of funds that a bank holds in reserve to ensure that it is able to meet liabilities in case of sudden withdrawals .
Good job students!!Now I'm going to teach you the 3 Main Monetary Policy Tools that are in the board.
In the Open market operations, central banks bull and sell bonds to regulate the money supply in the economy
Discount rate: is the minimum interest rate set by the federal reserve for lending to other banks
What impact would the Fed’s increasing interest rates have on loans?
How would a higher interest rate impact economic growth?
Business and consumers will cut back on spending
When the Fed increases interest rates, it becomes more expensive to borrow money. It means higher rates for credit cards, auto loans, and any industry that relies on financing.
Spending and Taxes are the Two Fiscal Policy tools
Sukurta daugiau nei 30 milijonų siužetinių lentelių