John Macartney went to chin to ask for trade but the Chinese said no to the offer of trading because the British didn't kowtow and they gave a bunch of silly gifts and the Chinese thought they didn't need any of Britain's items
The british trade offering
the British take over
instead of trading, the English smuggled in an illegal Chinese drug called opium to drug smugglers and got tea back.
Britain's rebellion
The Chinese decided to dump all of the opium into the ocean and the British were furious so they launched an attack on china but the Emporer just ignored it
no not my opium
The Chinese Emporer said to wait until he was ready for a peace treaty Britain waited a long time and the Chinese said nothing so the British started a war and captured Canton. The British said they would not stop until the Chinese agreed to their demands.
The end of the war
England then continued their raid and in 1842 captured Chinkiang which meant china wasn't able to ship food so china had to surrender and gave England trade in china a boatload of money and hong kong.
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