As students read, a storyboard can serve as a helpful character reference log. This log (also called a character map) allows students to recall relevant information about important characters. When reading a novel, small attributes and details frequently become important as the plot progresses. With character mapping, it’s easy for students to follow along and catch the subtleties which make reading more enriching.
There are over 50 characters that play humorous, pivotal, or antagonistic roles throughout the novel. Here are 10 of our favorites. Consider having students split up the characters in groups for each book!
| NAME | PHYSICAL TRAITS | CHARACTER TRAITS | QUOTE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arthur/ The Wart | Strong; fair hair; an open face with kind eyes; dressed in a King’s robe of velvet; has a son with his half-sister, Morgause, who is named Mordred. | Fair and just; a little naive and lacks the backbone to confront his wife and Lancelot about their affair; develops a new code of chivalry based around might only for right, and tries to wipe out “Force Majeur”, from all kinds of warfare in England | “'My idea is that if we can win this battle in front of us, and get a firm hold of the country, then I will institute a sort of order of chivalry… And I shall make the oath of the order that Might is only to be used for Right.'” |
| Merlyn | Older; long white beard and moustache; glasses; pointed hat with a spider hanging from it; flowing robe covered in signs of the zodiac and other cabalistic signs; has talking owl, Archimedes, perched on his shoulder most of the time | Lives backwards in time, moving from the future to the past; becomes Arthur’s tutor’ a magician who can work all sorts of wonders; eventually falls in love with Nimue who traps him in a cave; tries to get Arthur to think for himself. | “'...I have to live backwards from in front, while surrounded by a lot of people living forwards from behind. Some people call it having second sight.'” |
| Kay | Ector’s proper son; two years older than Arthur | Tenacious; spoiled; more concerned with glory than with honor; ends up becoming humble by the end of Book I; becomes a knight at the Round Table. | “‘That would do,’ said Kay, ‘if somebody would not mind cutting it off. It was my griffin.’” |
| King Pellinore | Rides a white horse and wears silver armor; has glasses | A bit clumsy, and not a very good knight; hunts the Questing Beast as the Pellinore family has been destined to do for generations; realizes that when he stops hunting her, she will die, so he begins his quest for the beast again. | “‘There, there,’ the King was saying. ‘I did not mean to leave you altogether. It was only because I wanted to sleep in a feather bed, just for a bit. I was coming back, honestly I was. Oh, please don’t die, Beast, and leave me without any fewmets!’” |
| Morgause | Black hair and blue eyes; graceful; a witch; wife of King Lot; mother of the Orkney brothers; shows little to no love for her sons | Carries a grudge against Arthur and his father because Uther raped her mother and killed her father; seduces Arthur in order to bear his child, Mordred; after the death of her husband, King Lot, she tries to seduce the knights of the Round Table. | “She was not a serious witch like her sister Morgan le Fay—for her head was too empty to take any great art seriously, even if it were the black one. She was doing it because the little magics ran in her blood - as they did with all the women of her race.” |
| Lancelot | Ugly, with a twisted face; superhuman strength | So skilled he becomes known as The Best Knight in the World; worships Arthur; in love with Guenever; feels like there is something missing and wrong inside of him; is able to perform miracles. | “All through his life—even when he was a great man with the world at his feet - he was to feel this gap: something at the bottom of his heart of which he was aware, and ashamed, but which he did not understand.” |
| Guenever | Black hair; fearless, blue eyes | Loves Arthur but is in love with Lancelot; kind; often becomes jealous; unable to have children | “'How dare you call me Jenny? You are reeking of her still. I am the Queen, the Queen of England! I am not your trull!'” |
| Elaine | Eighteen, beautiful, with violet eyes | Trapped in a boiling vat of water; in love with Lancelot and tricks him twice into sleeping with her; knows he will never love her like he loves Guenever; bears Lancelot’s son and names him Galahad | “In the castle of Corbin, the child Elaine was making ready for her journey. She was coming to capture Lancelot from Guenever, an expedition of which everybody except herself could feel the pathos.” |
| Mordred | A cold wisp of a man; crooked shoulder; looks like something out of Edgar Allan Poe’s works; well-dressed; smooth-talker | Never shown love by his mother, Morgause; hates Arthur and secretly plans to overthrow his reign | “Mordred, the cold wisp of a man, did not seem to have any age. His years, like the depths of his blue eyes and the inflections of his musical voice, were non-committal.” |
| Agravaine | Looks very old for his age; seldom sober; bully of the family; shifty; fair-haired; son of Morgause | Hates Lancelot; partners with Mordred to expose Lancelot and Guenever’s affair | “He was shifty, inclined to cry, and frightened of pain. It was because he had a good imagination and used his head more than the others.” |
(These instructions are completely customizable. After clicking "Copy Activity", update the instructions on the Edit Tab of the assignment.)
Student Instructions
Create a character map for the major characters.