Panel 1: BeginningTrade routes: between Sub-Saharan and North Africa. Most trade routes also took place in other countries and within Africa.
Diverse African Cultures: Some civilizations that was in Africa was the Mali Empire and others that had different rituals, beliefs, art, resources, etc.
Salt
फिसलना: 2
Panel 2: Europe and AfricaHowever, the consequences of Europe not interfering in African trade was to not get proper resources from Africa. The interaction and non-interaction between African and European people is very different especially back then due to diversity, culture, rituals, religion, and other beliefs. Africa also might've started to trade with other civilizations in South America and other locals in Africa. Africa was yet also advanced in arts, technology, agriculture, architecture, and even math, etc. Africa was also more economically successful due to trades and advance placement.
फिसलना: 3
Panel 3: The EndThe long-term effect on Africa is that they developed and advanced their resources by trades, culture, and advanced technology. A strong and successful Africa influenced the world by the advancement of math, agriculture, trading, resources, architecture, arts, and culture all together.