Enlightenment Scientific Revolution - How did the Scientific Revolution inspire the Age of Enlightenment?
טקסט Storyboard
שקופית: 1
Earth-Centered Universe
Christian Church CE
Ptolemy 100 CE
Aristotle 350 BCE
Earth is the center!
Earth is the center!
Earth is the center!
The idea of an earth-centered universe started with Aristotle, was expanded on by Ptolemy, and was supported by the Christian Church.
שקופית: 2
Copernicus: Heliocentric Universe
I've been studying these planets for a quarter century. All of them revolve around the sun.
Nicholaus Copernicus was a cleric from Poland and an amateur astronomer. His long study of planetary motion inspired the idea that the sun was at the center of the solar system.
שקופית: 3
The Ancient Scholars are Right!
Aristotle said that life can happen spontaneously like maggots on a dead animal!
Well then! It must be true!
The conclusions of the ancient Greeks and Romans, as well as the Church, were accepted as truth.
שקופית: 4
Francis Bacon: Understanding Through Experience
Francesco Redi
These worms aren't spontaneous!
It's the flies! They lay eggs on dead animals!!
Bacon urged scientists to adopt an empirical approach. He believed they must do the work themselves and stop depending on ancient texts for answers.
שקופית: 5
Aristotle: The Four Elements
Fire
Air
Change is the result of the interaction of the four elements...
Water
Earth
Aristotle believed that all terrestrial matter was composed of some combination of the four elements: water, fire , air, and earth.
שקופית: 6
Robert Boyle: Advances in Chemistry
Change is the result of the movement of tiny particles...
Boyle made many contributions to modern science. One of his main arguments was that the material world was made up of tiny elements - what we call atoms today.
שקופית: 7
Divine Right Monarchy
God has anointed my family to rule!
Monarchs claimed that they received their right to rule from God.
שקופית: 8
Government by Popular Consent
Logic can be used to solve scientific problems, so....
...it should be applied to society and government too.
People began to challenge traditional forms of government. These challenges were based on logic and reason, the essential ingredients in the Scientific Revolution.
שקופית: 0
The people have spoken. we rule by their choice!
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