History of Curriculum
Kuvakäsikirjoitus Teksti
- A History of Curriculum: The Evolution of Learner Centered Teaching
- Academic Scientism 1890 to 1916
- "social Darwinism says we must prioritize the gifted" G. Stanley Hall
- Carnegie Units = uniform credit system
- "public schools are the key to human advancement" Francis W. Parker
- science is the answer to all our problems
- Progressive Functionalism1917 to 1940
- EFFICIENCY IS KEY
- a diverse society can be democratic and cohesive! do we work backwards (from adults) or forwards (from kids)?
- Franklin Bobbit vs. John Dewey
- I love learning and I want to express myself!
- TYLER RATIONALE: objectives, course materials, evaluation
- Developmental Conformism1941 to 1956
- conformity functional outcomes developmental tasks tracking and core curriculum
- Hollis Caswell sayschild interestsocial meaningsubject matter
- Jerome Bruner Process of Education (1960): teachers must transfer knowledge, as broad principles, efficientlyJoseph Schwab: "permissive eclecticism" = inquiry based learning and incremental change
- Scholarly Structuralism1957 to 1967
- National Science Foundation and federal $$$$ for STEM
- Carl Rogers says no counseling
- alternative schools!open classrooms!elective programs!
- ROMANTIC RADICALISM1968 to 1974
- John Holt says noteaching
Yli 30 miljoonaa kuvakäsikirjoitusta luotu