SUBCOMMITTEEMembers study the bill, hold hearings, and debate provisions. Marks up the bill. If it passes goes to Committee.
Senate
SENATEBill is introduced and assigned to a Committee which refers to a Subcommittee.
CONFERENCE COMMITTEE Senators and Representatives meet to reconcile differences between bills. When agreement is reached, a compromise bill is sent to Full Senate.
FULL SENATEVotes on bill, if passes it goes to the President
U.S Capitol
BILL IS DRAFTED Members of Congress, the Executive Branch, and even outside groups can draft (write or draw up) bills.
Points to Full house
SUBCOMMITTEE Members study the bill, hold hearings, and debate provisions. Marks up the bill. If it passes goes to Committee.
HOUSEBill is introduced and assigned to a Committee which refers to a Subcommittee. Only members can introduce bills.
House of Representatives
FULL HOUSEDebates the bill and may amend it. If it is different from the Senate version, it must go to a Conference Committee.
FULL HOUSEVotes on bill, if it passes it goes to the President
COMMITTEEFull Committee considers the bill. If it approves the bill in some form, the bill goes to the Rules Committee.
Senate continued
White House
PRESIDENTCan sign or veto the bill. Congress can override it by 2/3 majority vote in the House and Senate. President can sign the bill, veto it or do nothing.
COMMITTEEFull Committee considers the bill. If it approves the bill in some form, the bill goes to the Rules Committee.
House of Representatives continued
FULL SENATEDebates the bill and may amend it. If it is different from the House version, it must go to a Conference Committee.
RULES COMMITTEEIt issues a rule to govern debate on the floor. Sends it to the Full House.