Gideon v Wainwright is about a man who ran away from home when he was in middle school. He was charged with breaking and entering with the intent to commit a misdemeanor. When he showed up in court he did not have a lawyer because he could not afford one. He was denied an attorney and sentenced to five years imprisonment. He filed a petition to the U.S. Supreme and got his case reviewed.
The right of an indigent defendant in a criminal trial to have the assistance of counsel is a fundamental right essential to a fair trial, and petitioner's trial and conviction without the assistance of counsel violated the Fourteenth Amendment.
Gideon v Wainwright (1963)
Gideon was given another trial with an appointed lawyer and was acquitted of the charges.
I have been denied a fair trial. A lawyer should be provided to everyone!
Facts of the Case
You cannot be allowed a lawyer because it can only be provided for poor defendants charged with capital offenses.
Amendment violated during the issue
Everyone is now provided by the states an attorney and cannot be denied one even if he or she can not afford one.